• Arts & Entertainment
  • November 9, 2025

Kenshi Global Game Settings Guide: Optimization & Gameplay Tweaks

So you've started playing Kenshi and found yourself staring at those mysterious global game settings. I remember my first time – felt like trying to read ancient hieroglyphs while being chased by hungry bandits. What do these numbers mean? Will changing them break my game? Should I even touch them? Relax, we're going to crack this together.

What Exactly Are Kenshi Global Game Settings?

Simply put, Kenshi global game settings are the hidden control panel for your entire game world. Unlike regular options menus, these tweak fundamental mechanics like economy balance, AI behavior, and survival difficulty. They're buried in config files because they're not meant for casual adjustments – this is serious modding territory.

When I first tweaked these, I accidentally made food so scarce that my entire squad starved near the Hub. Learned that lesson the hard way! But get them right, and you can transform Kenshi from frustrating to fantastic.

Where to Find These Settings

You won't find global settings in your in-game menu. They live in two key folders:

  • /Kenshi/data/config – Core gameplay mechanics
  • /Kenshi/mods/your_mod_name – For mod-specific overrides

The main file you'll edit is game_data.cfg. Always back this up before touching anything! Seriously, I've corrupted saves three times by being careless.

Pro Tip: Use Notepad++ instead of regular Notepad. Those colored brackets make it way easier to spot errors in the config files.

Essential Settings You Must Understand

These are the big ones that actually change how Kenshi feels to play. Mess with these carefully:

Setting Default Value What It Does Recommended Range
hunger_rate 1.0 How fast characters get hungry 0.8-1.2 (Higher = harder survival)
building_condition_decay 0.3 How quickly structures deteriorate 0.1-0.5 (Lower = less base maintenance)
global_costs_multiplier 1.0 Shop prices across all factions 0.5-2.0 (Lower = easier economy)
squad_size_player 30 Max characters in your squad 20-50 (Higher needs better PC)

That hunger_rate setting? I set it to 1.5 once for a "hardcore survival" run. Big mistake. My miners were collapsing from starvation before they could even haul ore. Had to reload an earlier save after losing three hours of progress.

Performance Killers and Lifesavers

Kenshi's optimization isn't great. These global settings can make or break your FPS:

  • pathfinding_refine (default: 16) – Higher values reduce NPC pathfinding errors but eat CPU
  • terrain_decals (default: 1) – Set to 0 to disable ground marks for 10% FPS boost
  • max_particles (default: 400) – Lower to 250 if you have lots of weather effects

My old laptop couldn't handle Bast region battles until I changed these. Went from 12 FPS to almost 30!

Warning: Setting max_corpse too high (above 50) can cause memory leaks. Found that out when my game crashed after a massive Holy Nation raid.

Advanced Tweaks for Veterans

Ready to really customize your apocalypse? These aren't for beginners:

Setting Mad Scientist Adjustments Why Try This?
npc_bleed_rate 0.5 Slower bleeding = longer fights
animal_nest_respawn_days 25 More frequent beast encounters
caravan_frequency 3.0 Busier trade routes (and more bandits!)

I once set caravan_frequency to 5.0 for a "living world" experiment. Got constant trader traffic... and constant beak thing attacks near Squin. Fun until my framerate died.

Config File Editing Basics

Editing isn't hard once you know the rules. Here's what a typical block looks like:

game_data {
  hunger_rate = 0.9
  squad_size_player = 40
  building_condition_decay = 0.2
}

Three crucial things:

  1. Always use spaces, not tabs
  2. Don't delete brackets { }
  3. Numbers can use decimals (0.5) but never fractions (1/2)

My first editing attempt failed because I used a colon instead of equal sign. Took me an hour to spot that mistake!

Top 5 Kenshi Global Settings Mistakes

Learn from my painful experiences:

  • Setting squad_size_npc too low (below 100) – Makes towns feel empty and breaks quests
  • Zeroing loot_rarity – Removes all rare items from the game world
  • Maxing animal_spawns – Turns the entire map into beak thing territory
  • Disabling injury_effect – Makes combat meaningless
  • Editing active save files – Always change global settings before starting a new game
That last one? Yeah, I corrupted my 80-hour save by changing faction relations mid-game. Had to start over. Still hurts to think about.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will changing Kenshi global game settings disable achievements?

No! Unlike many games, Kenshi doesn't care if you mod config files. Achievements still trigger normally.

Why can't I see my changes in-game?

Three common reasons: You edited the wrong config file, forgot to save, or have a mod overriding your changes. Always check the mod load order.

What's the safest way to experiment?

Create a new save called "TEST", change one setting at a time, and verify results before touching your main game. Takes longer but saves heartache.

Can I break my game permanently?

Only if you delete critical files. Worst case, validate files through Steam or reinstall. Always backup your saves folder!

Optimization Showdown: Default vs Tweaked

Here's how my settings improved performance in late-game bases:

Scenario Default Settings FPS Optimized Settings FPS Tweaks Used
20 characters mining 38 54 terrain_decals=0, shadows=medium
Town under attack 22 31 max_corpse=40, max_particles=250
Desert sandstorm 17 29 weather_effects=low, max_shadow_lights=3

Honestly, the terrain_decals change alone was worth it. Those little rock and dirt marks add almost nothing visually but cost so much processing power.

Mod Conflicts to Watch For

Popular mods that override global settings:

  • Reactive World
  • Living World
  • Enhanced Survival Challenge
  • Any overhaul mod like Genesis

How to check conflict: Open mod folders and look for duplicate game_data.cfg files. The lowest priority mod (bottom of load order) wins.

Pro Tip: Use the Shift+F12 in-game editor AFTER applying global setting changes. Some tweaks require regenerating terrain to take full effect.

My Personal Kenshi Global Game Settings

After 700+ hours, here's my sweet spot for balanced gameplay:

game_data {
  hunger_rate = 0.85
  shop_price_global = 1.1
  building_condition_decay = 0.25
  caravan_frequency = 2.0
  squad_size_player = 40
  npc_squad_size = 120
  animal_nest_respawn_days = 20
}

Why this combo? Makes survival manageable but not trivial, keeps the economy challenging, and ensures the world feels alive without melting my GPU. The caravan adjustment is perfect – enough traders to make routes dangerous but not overwhelming.

I'd avoid copying this exactly though. Kenshi's magic is how differently everyone plays. Experiment until you find your perfect apocalypse!

Troubleshooting Nightmare Scenarios

When things go wrong (and they will):

Symptom Likely Culprit Fix
NPCs frozen in place pathfinding_refine too high Reduce to 10-12
Items disappearing item_despawn_time too low Set above 8.0
Constant crashes in towns squad_size_npc too high Lower to 100-130

Last month I had that freezing issue in Mongrel. Took me three days to realize it was pathfinding_refine. Set it back to default and bam – fogmen started moving again. Scared the life out of me when they suddenly charged!

When to Start Tweaking

Don't touch global settings until:

  • You've survived past day 20 in vanilla
  • Understand core mechanics like hunger and combat
  • Can reliably earn cats through crafting or mining

Seriously, play vanilla first. You won't know what needs fixing otherwise. I made this mistake early on and created worse problems than I solved.

Final Reality Check

Look, Kenshi global game settings aren't magic. They won't fix fundamental engine limitations. Expecting buttery smooth 60 FPS with 100 NPCs brawling? Not happening, no matter what you tweak.

The real value is customization. Want a relentless survival hell? Bump up hunger and bleed rates. Prefer building massive bases? Reduce decay rates. That's where these settings shine – molding the experience to your preferences.

Just remember: Always backup before experimenting. However careful you are, Kenshi finds ways to surprise you. Usually with blood spiders.

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